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Antibacterial activity of the Antarctic bacterium Janthinobacterium sp: SMN 33.6 against multi-resistant Gram-negative bacteria Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Asencio,Geraldine; Lavin,Paris; Alegría,Karen; Domínguez,Mariana; Bello,Helia; González-Rocha,Gerardo; González-Aravena,Marcelo.
Background The increment of resistant strains to commonly used antibiotics in clinical practices places in evidence the urgent need to search for new compounds with antibacterial activity. The adaptations that Antarctic microorganisms have developed, due to the extreme environment that they inhabit, promote them as a potential new source of active compounds for the control of microorganisms causing infections associated with health care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of an ethanol extract of the Antarctic bacterium Janthinobacterium sp., strain SMN 33.6, against nosocomial multi-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. Results Inhibitory activity against human Gram-negative bacterial pathogens, with concentrations that varied...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Antarctica; Antimicrobial; Antibiotic resistance; Bacterial pigment.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000100001
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Genetic analysis of the first mcr-1 positive Escherichia coli isolate collected from an outpatient in Chile BJID
Gutiérrez,Camila; Zenis,Javier; Legarraga,Paulette; Cabrera-Pardo,Jaime R.; García,Patricia; Bello-Toledo,Helia; Opazo-Capurro,Andrés; González-Rocha,Gerardo.
ABSTRACT Global dissemination of mcr-like genes represents a serious threat to public health since it jeopardizes the effectiveness of colistin, an antibiotic used as a last-resort treatment against highly antibiotic-resistant bacteria. In 2017, a mcr-1-positive isolate of Escherichia coli was found in Chile for the first time. Herein we report the genetic features of this strain (UCO-457) by whole-genome sequencing (WGS) and conjugation experiments. The UCO-457 strain belonged to ST4204 and carried a 285 kb IncI2-type plasmid containing the mcr-1 gene. Moreover, this plasmid was transferred by conjugation to an E. coli J53 strain at high frequency. The isolate harbored the cma, iroN, and iss virulence genes and did carry resistance genes to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Colistin-resistance; Mcr-1; Escherichia coli; Chile.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702019000300203
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